English Irish Dictionary
English Irish Dictionary
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![]() An Irish English Dictionary Being a Thesaurus of the W US $45.53
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![]() IRISH ENGLISH DICTIONARY New Edition Focloir Very Good Books US $70.43
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![]() ENGLISH IRISH DICTIONARY TOMAS BHALDRAITHE 1959 US $7.96
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English as Intellectual Make Up for Indians
English is a second language for Indians. Though the sound system and the pronunciation is very difficult for them still they got a mastery over the language. Its due to the long collaboration with the British people and specially for their interest in it.
The population of India passed a billion, that was thousand million a couple of years ago and it is increasing at the rate of three percent per annum. In 1997 an Indian today survey suggested that about a third of population had the ability to carry on a conversation in English and more or less that will be doubled in coming years.
“Once before the publication of the most famous book “Kanthapura” by Raja Rao, he gives some valuable comments on the Indian English that “We in India , think quickly, we talk quickly and when we move, we move quickly. There must be something on the sun of India that makes us rush and tumble and run. We can prove our dialect which will some day prove to be distintictive and colorful as Irish or the American. Time will justify it.”
Really time justified it. Now people skip their meals for a class of English for their children. It’s a passport for employment and one can say it’s a pinch of salt for the all round personality of a person. As cross cultural exchanges happens and job requires knowledge of effective English speaking skills, the people across the world including China, Germany and the other non-speaking European nations are very conscious about their English.
The flow of globalization changed every thing. In the year1947 people were in roads to protest English medium schools but now people are donating funds for better English medium school. Economic scenario changed the attitudes of Indians. Secured jobs and good incomes made them more comfortable and confident and the same confidence has shown in their speaking style.
Indians can not speak like the British and the American. They should not. They must look at the larger part of the world like their own part. People like to call it “Indian English” sometimes proudly and some times derisively.
Indians have excellent control over their written English, yet when it comes to pronunciation or speaking effectively, one is not sound . the problem is while the native speakers think English, they think in their mother -tongue and translate it while speaking. There are some sounds boxes of our mother tongue which are become hurdles for improving the pronunciation like dha sound in our mother tounge which is not present in English
Indian call center executives speak in native way than accented English to appeal their foreign clients. The focus here is in making thinks clear and the problems solved rather than acceptance of the accent but its true that pronunciation plays a grate role in learning a language and it is one of the barrier in process of communication.
Infact, Indian English is a recognized dialect of English like BBC English or Australian English. It has lots of distinctive syntax and quite a bit of lexical variation and it can be as hard for American to understand as British especially if it is spoken in speed.
Many believe that Indian English is very similar to British English. Every linguistic item is not used in Indian English. Like alveolar consonants replaced by retroflex consonants e.g walked- walk. Indians shorten terms, that is not pronounced as it should be, like fundamental shorten to fundas and pronounced as fundamental.
The influence of Hindi in English is always there in the land of India where its national language, the colloquialism of which has been widely accepted by the Indians and even some words like Badmash ,babu, maska and many more are introduced in English dictionaries. If you go to any office the receptionalist will ask you “ What can I do for you?” rather saying “ Can I help you?”which is Hindi influence “ Me apke liye kya kar sakti hunu?”like the Indians in habit of asking “ What is your good name?” as we are saying in hindi “ Apka subha nam kya he?” so when people speaks English they mix Hindi in context of their conversation the accent of which some how similar with the English rather than other regional languages hence the speakers of English like to use Hindi as code switching and code mixing.
When Indians use English it’s a Dalama (a dish mixture of all vegetables and some dals ), the seven C’s of communication that is Candid, Clear, Concise, Correct, Complete and Concrete while the native speakers following the Candid, Clear and Concreteness in their speaking. We are bilingual hence we think of English as intellectual make up than emotional.
Like other English speaking countries India is going to make mark in world language, showing Indian English as a Standard English as American and Australian. The time has really come for us to prove that learning a new language is always like learning your mother tongue. If the population of crores are able to express their ideas clearly which will understood by more than half of the population of world then their style of speaking is going to be accepted by others no doubt.
Lect. Mrs Sumitra Biswal
Srusti Academy of Manegement
About the Author
Sumitra biswal lecture in Srusti Academy of Manegement love to teach communication, business law and Advertising.
I have done MA in Linguistics, LLB, gone through projects like staff training programme for Hotel Industry, Educational institution and also pariticipated in Manegement devt program.continuing my reserch work on Raja Rao mythand Metaphysics
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Irish/English English/Irish Dictionary and Phrasebook (Paperback) $13.4 A traveler`s dictionary, phrasebook, and pronunciation guide for passing the time of day with the few remaining speakers of Irish Gaelic. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or. |
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Irish/English English/Irish Dictionary and Phrasebook $16.97 Publication Date: 1991/12/01 Binding Type: Paperback Language: English Depth: 0.75 Width: 3.75 Height: 7.00 |
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English Irish Dictionary $36.03 No Synopsis Available |
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Casio Dictionary Japanese-English Dictionary $399 Dictionary Japanese-English Dictionary |
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Kiss My ...: A Dictionary Of English-Irish Slang $20.36 No Synopsis Available |
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Dictionary of Jamaican English (2nd Edition, Revised) $79.66 This is the second edition of the authoritative Dictionary of Jamaican English, first published in 1967. This edition includes a greatly extended supplement and offers a systematic indexing of the extent to which the lexis is shared with other Caribbean countries: Surinam, Guyana, Trinidad, Barbados, Nicaragua and Belize. The method and plan of the Dictionary are basically those of the Oxford English Dictionary, but oral sources have been extensively tapped in addition to detailed coverage of literature published in or about Jamaica since 1655. A great deal of care has been taken to trace the etymologies not only of English, Scots and Irish but also of African, Portuguese and Spanish, French, Amerindian, general seafaring and other words. The Dictionary is thus a mine of information about the Caribbean and its dialects, about the history of English and its dialects, about Creole languages and about general linguistic processes. Author: Cassidy, F. G./ Page, R. B. Le/ Le Page, R. B. Binding Type: Paperback Number of Pages: 576 Publication Date: 2009/08/20 Language: English Dimensions: 6.14 x 9.21 x 1.17 inches |
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A Gallic and English Dictionary V1 (1780) $65.35 Containing All The Words In The Scotch And Irish Dialects Of The Celtic That Could Be Collected From The Voice, And Old Books And Manuscripts. Author: Shaw, William Binding Type: Hardcover Number of Pages: 692 Publication Date: 2010/05/23 Language: English Dimensions: 8.50 x 11.02 x 1.43 inches |
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First English Language Dictionary $79.99 First English Language Dictionary - Premium Photographic Print |
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Signposts Written in English and Irish $79.99 Signposts Written in English and Irish - Premium Photographic Print |
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A Dictionary of English and FolkNames of British Birds $61.13 Originally published in 1913. This fascinating book contains detailed information on nearly 5000 bird names, including provincial, local and dialect names indicating the locality and meaning where possible. The Welsh, Gaelic, Cornish and some Irish names have also been added. Many of the earliest bird books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. Home Farm Books are republishing many of these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork. Author: Swann, H. Binding Type: Hardcover Number of Pages: 294 Publication Date: 2010/05/07 Language: English Dimensions: 5.50 x 8.50 x 0.81 inches |
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Portraits of Irish and English Setters $39.99 Walter Weber Portraits of Irish and English Setters - Photographic Print |
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Franklin DBE-1510 Electronic Dictionary $111.2 MW Spanish English Dictionary |
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A Dictionary Of English Surnames $245 This classic dictionary explains the origins of over 16,000 names in current English use. It will be a source of fascination to everyone with an interest in names and their history. |
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Irish Catholics Torturing English Protestants $49.99 Irish Catholics Torturing English Protestants - Giclee Print |
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Dictionary of Living Irish Artists By OByrne, Robert $96.47 Author: OByrne, Robert Publication Date: 2010/10/16 Number of Pages: 400 Binding Type: Hardcover Language: English Depth: 1.50 Width: 10.00 Height: 11.25 |
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Latvian-English English-Latvian Dictionary $27.2 This completely modern dictionary contains 16,000 entries and includes phrases and idiomatic expressions. Phonetic transcription is given in the English-Latvian section. Clear and comprehensive, this dictionary will prove an invaluable communication tool for both Latvians living in North America and for native English speaking students, travelers and business people. |
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Franklin Electronics / MW Spanish English Dictionary / DBE1510 $60 Franklin Electronics - MW Spanish English Dictionary - DBE1510 |
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The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English $55 The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English |
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A Pocket Dictionary, Chinese-English and Pekingese Syllabary $14 A Pocket Dictionary, Chinese-English and Pekingese Syllabary |
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Easier English Basic Dictionary $10.4 This English dictionary is designed especially for elementary and pre-intermediate students of English. It includes the basic vocabulary needed to understand and study written and spoken English at this level, and should be of particular use to students taking the PET or the KET exams. |
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Ethnocentrism and the English Dictionary $188 This unique work challenges the assumption that dictionaries act as objective records of our language, and instead argues that the English dictionary is a fundamentally ethnocentric work. |
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Historical Dictionary of Irish Cinema $94.99 In 1898, documentary footage of a yacht race was shot by Robert A. Mitchell, making him the first Irishman to shoot a film within Ireland. Despite early exposure to the filmmaking process, Ireland did not develop a regular film industry until the late 1910s when James Mark Sullivan established the Film Company of Ireland. Since that time, Ireland has played host to many famous films about the country_Man of Aran, The Quiet Man, The Crying Game, My Left Foot, and Bloody Sunday_as well as others not about the country_Braveheart and Saving Private Ryan. It has also produced great directors such as Neil Jordan and Jim Sheridan, as well as throngs of exceptional actors and actresses: Colin Farrel, Colm Meaney, Cillian Murphy, Liam Neeson, Maureen O'Hara, and Peter O'Toole. The Historical Dictionary of Irish Cinema provides essential facts on the history of Irish cinema through a list of acronyms and abbreviation; a chronology; an introduction; a bibliography; and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on the pioneers and current leaders in the industry, the actors, directors, distributors, exhibitors, schools, arts centers, the government bodies and some of the legislation they passed, and the films. |
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Irish English $48 Comprehensive survey of the development and present-day features of English in Northern and the Republic of Ireland. |
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Russian-English English-Russian Dictionary & Phrasebook (Paperback) $23.93 Presents a four thousand word Russian-English, English-Russian dictionary, with a phrasebook, pronunciation guide, and basic grammar. |
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Concise English-Korean Dictionary $20.47 Especially recommended for the traveler and student, the Concise English-Korean Dictionary offers the most commonly spoken English words and phrases and their Korean equivalents. |
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Russian-English/English-Russian Dictionary $22.65 This up-to-date dictionary is a handy tool for both native English and Russian speakers who wish to cross the linguistic barrier. It can be used to supplement studies, for travel of for commercial purposes, or simply as an introduction to a Russian language. |
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